Stock surges, closes 2025 with N36.62trn profit


…ASI increased by 51.19% year-on-year

Nigeria's equity market performed exceptionally well in 2025, delivering 51.19 per cent returns to investors, up from 37.65 per cent in 2024.

The market value increased by N36.62 trillion during the year, with total capitalization climbing to N99.4 trillion at the end of 2024 compared to N62.76 trillion.

Reflecting on the milestone year, Group Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX Group), Temi Popola, said the market’s resilience stood out in 2025 despite domestic and global headwinds.

Also read: NCR Nigeria leads ICT stock rally on NGX in 2025

“This performance underlines the importance of policy stability, purposeful reforms and strategic cooperation in strengthening investor confidence and sustaining market growth,” he said.

Popula said economic reforms, market structure improvements and continued investment in technology helped strengthen transparency, broaden access and support capital formation.

Looking ahead, he said NGX Group will deepen collaboration across the financial ecosystem to sustain the momentum into 2026 and position Nigeria's capital markets as a catalyst for economic growth and wealth creation.

Lizzie Kings-Wally, Chief Executive Officer of 4Stone Capital Limited, said the revaluation of naira-denominated assets in 2025 was largely driven by the delayed effects of 2023/24 currency devaluation and persistent inflation.

He said equities gained strongly despite average yields in the fixed income market at around 20 per cent, while alternative assets such as real estate and commodities also recorded solid returns.

“I remain cautiously optimistic given the discounted valuations of Nigerian equities compared to emerging and frontier markets,” she said.

Kings-Wally highlighted that the NGX All-Share Index traded at around 8x price-to-earnings, compared with 16.5x and 12.1x for the MSCI Emerging and Frontier Markets indexes, respectively. He described tier-1 banks like Zenith Bank and United Bank for Africa as significantly undervalued, and also expressed bullishness on industrials like Dangote Cement.

He expects consumer-goods stocks to benefit from lower inflation and improving purchasing power, while investors are advised to take advantage of current high fixed income yields ahead of a potential low-rate environment in 2026.

Also read: What does NGX data say about who employs the most workers?

While higher fiscal deficit and government borrowing might suggest otherwise, Kings-Walley believes increased money supply and risk-off banking sentiment will still support a decline in yields.

He said softening of inflation and liquidity conditions could ultimately soften returns on alternative assets including real estate.

ihenyi nwachukwu

Ihenyi Nwachukwu is a creative content writer with almost two decades of journalism experience writing on banking, finance, capital markets and tax. Several award-winning journalists are assistant editors of BusinessDay. Ihenyi holds a BSc degree in Economics from Imo State University; Master of Science (MSc) degree in Management from the University of Lagos. Ihenyi has attended several work-related trainings including (i) Advanced Writing and Reporting Skills (Pan African University, Lagos); (ii) News Agency Journalism (Indian Institute of Mass Communication {IIMC}, New Delhi, India); and (iii) Capital Markets Development and Regulation (International Law Institute {ILI) of Georgetown University, Washington DC, USA. Other trainings Ihenyi has attended include: Economic/Political Risk Analysis (by Thomson Reuters Foundation); International Financial Journalism (IFJ) (by PMA Media Training, UK); Effective Business Writing Skills (by Phillips Consulting); Reporting on Corporate Governance (by the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and Thomson Reuters Foundation UK); Etcetera. Additionally, he has participated in high-level economy and markets events in Dubai, South Africa, Morocco and other African countries such as Zambia, Ghana and the Gambia.

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